See daudz on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "daudz"
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
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"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas. Cognate with Latvian daudz, Lithuanian daug and Proto-Slavic *dužь.",
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"ipa": "[ˈdàut͡s]"
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},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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{
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"2": "daug",
"3": "daũg"
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},
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"2": "*dužь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дю́жий",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy, strong, healthy"
},
"expansion": "Russian дю́жий (djúžij, “heavy, strong, healthy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ду́жа",
"3": "",
"4": "a lot"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian ду́жа (dúža, “a lot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ду́жий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ду́жий (dúžyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "duži",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Czech duži (“strong”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "duży",
"3": "",
"4": "big, grown up"
},
"expansion": "Polish duży (“big, grown up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌲",
"3": "",
"4": "is useful"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌲 (daug, “is useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tugan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tugan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taugen",
"3": "",
"4": "to be useful"
},
"expansion": "German taugen (“to be useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दोग्धि",
"tr": "dógdhi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोग्धि (dógdhi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τεύχειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to prepare, to create"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τεύχειν (teúkhein, “to prepare, to create”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰowgʰ-, the o-grade form of *dʰewgʰ- (“to affect, to press; to produce”), from the stem *dʰew-, a variant of *tew- (“to swell”). The meaning changed from “to swell, swollen” to “big” and then “a lot, much”. Note that the river name Daugava contains the same stem (originally “large river, with much water”). Cognates include Lithuanian daũg, Sudovian daug, Proto-Slavic *dužь (Russian дю́жий (djúžij, “heavy, strong, healthy”), dialectal ду́жий (dúžij), Belarusian ду́жа (dúža, “a lot”), ду́жы (dúžy, “strong”), Ukrainian ду́жий (dúžyj), ду́же (dúže, “very, a lot”), Czech duži (“strong”), Polish duży (“big, grown up”), dużo (“much, many, a lot”)), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌲 (daug, “is useful”), Old High German tugan, German taugen (“to be useful”), Sanskrit दोग्धि (dógdhi) (< *dʰowgʰ-) “to milk” (< “to press”), Ancient Greek τεύχειν (teúkhein, “to prepare, to create”).",
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{
"form": "daũdz",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vairāk",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visvairāk",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"head": "daũdz"
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],
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"pos": "adv",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "daudzi"
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
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{
"_dis": "27 29 24 20",
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}
],
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"much, a lot; adverbial form of daudzi"
],
"id": "en-daudz-lv-adv-IsO5ZaIV",
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[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
],
[
"daudzi",
"daudzi#Latvian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian determiners",
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"english": "many flowers",
"text": "daudz ziedu",
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"english": "a lot of work",
"text": "daudz darba",
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"english": "a lot of money",
"text": "daudz naudas",
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"english": "how many animals?",
"text": "cik daudz dzīvnieku?",
"translation": "how many animals?",
"type": "example"
},
{
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4,
9
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"english": "how much time?",
"text": "cik daudz laika?",
"translation": "how much time?",
"type": "example"
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"english": "very much milk, a lot of milk",
"text": "ļoti daudz piena",
"translation": "very much milk, a lot of milk",
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"english": "too much milk",
"text": "par daudz piena",
"translation": "too much milk",
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"english": "a lot of people go by here",
"text": "daudz ļaužu iet šeit garām",
"translation": "a lot of people go by here",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, many, a lot of (an indefinite large amount of)"
],
"id": "en-daudz-lv-adv-~2EV9X1B",
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"2": "gen"
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"expansion": "[with genitive]",
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}
],
"links": [
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"much",
"much"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"a lot of",
"a lot of"
],
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"much, many, a lot of (an indefinite large amount of) [with genitive]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian determiners",
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"kind": "other",
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"english": "to work, to talk a lot",
"text": "strādāt, runāt daudz",
"translation": "to work, to talk a lot",
"type": "example"
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{
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[
0,
5
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0,
4
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"english": "much biger, older",
"text": "daudz liekāks, vecāks",
"translation": "much biger, older",
"type": "example"
},
{
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[
0,
5
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"english": "much better than the others",
"text": "daudz labāks par citiem",
"translation": "much better than the others",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
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0,
4
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"english": "much earlier than last year",
"text": "daudz agrāk nekā pērn",
"translation": "much earlier than last year",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, a lot"
],
"id": "en-daudz-lv-adv-vW06TQta",
"links": [
[
"modify",
"modify"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"qualifier": "or another adverb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(modifying a verb, or another adverb) much, a lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"modifying a verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian determiners",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "27 29 24 20",
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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"english": "much remained unsaid",
"text": "daudz palika neizteikts",
"translation": "much remained unsaid",
"type": "example"
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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17,
22
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"english": "the students found out a lot",
"text": "skolēni uzzināja daudz",
"translation": "the students found out a lot",
"type": "example"
},
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12,
17
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12,
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"english": "he eats too much",
"text": "viņš ēd par daudz",
"translation": "he eats too much",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
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47,
52
]
],
"english": "locomotive drivers must know and be able to do a lot (of things)",
"text": "lokomotīves vadītājam jāzina un jāprot daudz",
"translation": "locomotive drivers must know and be able to do a lot (of things)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, a lot, usually of something important"
],
"id": "en-daudz-lv-adv-Lc8jGO1V",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"important",
"important"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as a noun) much, a lot, usually of something important"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdāū̯d͡z]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-daudz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Lv-riga-daudz.ogg/Lv-riga-daudz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Lv-riga-daudz.ogg"
}
],
"word": "daudz"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*daugjas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "daudz"
},
"expansion": "Latvian daudz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "daug"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian daug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dužь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas. Cognate with Latvian daudz, Lithuanian daug and Proto-Slavic *dužь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "adverb"
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"expansion": "daudz",
"name": "head"
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{
"parts": [
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}
],
"lang": "Latgalian",
"lang_code": "ltg",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Latgalian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latgalian lemmas",
"Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"much, a lot"
],
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdàut͡s]"
}
],
"word": "daudz"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "maz"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Latvian determiners",
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"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian irregular adverbs",
"Latvian lemmas",
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"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "daudzpunkte"
},
{
"word": "daudzskaitlis"
},
{
"word": "daudzums"
},
{
"word": "daudzum"
},
{
"word": "nedaudz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*daugjas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰowgʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰowgʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "daug",
"3": "daũg"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian daũg",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "daug"
},
"expansion": "Sudovian daug",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*dužь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дю́жий",
"3": "",
"4": "heavy, strong, healthy"
},
"expansion": "Russian дю́жий (djúžij, “heavy, strong, healthy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "ду́жа",
"3": "",
"4": "a lot"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian ду́жа (dúža, “a lot”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ду́жий"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian ду́жий (dúžyj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "duži",
"3": "",
"4": "strong"
},
"expansion": "Czech duži (“strong”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "duży",
"3": "",
"4": "big, grown up"
},
"expansion": "Polish duży (“big, grown up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌲",
"3": "",
"4": "is useful"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌲 (daug, “is useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "tugan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German tugan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "taugen",
"3": "",
"4": "to be useful"
},
"expansion": "German taugen (“to be useful”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दोग्धि",
"tr": "dógdhi"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दोग्धि (dógdhi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τεύχειν",
"3": "",
"4": "to prepare, to create"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τεύχειν (teúkhein, “to prepare, to create”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *daugjas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰowgʰ-, the o-grade form of *dʰewgʰ- (“to affect, to press; to produce”), from the stem *dʰew-, a variant of *tew- (“to swell”). The meaning changed from “to swell, swollen” to “big” and then “a lot, much”. Note that the river name Daugava contains the same stem (originally “large river, with much water”). Cognates include Lithuanian daũg, Sudovian daug, Proto-Slavic *dužь (Russian дю́жий (djúžij, “heavy, strong, healthy”), dialectal ду́жий (dúžij), Belarusian ду́жа (dúža, “a lot”), ду́жы (dúžy, “strong”), Ukrainian ду́жий (dúžyj), ду́же (dúže, “very, a lot”), Czech duži (“strong”), Polish duży (“big, grown up”), dużo (“much, many, a lot”)), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐌲 (daug, “is useful”), Old High German tugan, German taugen (“to be useful”), Sanskrit दोग्धि (dógdhi) (< *dʰowgʰ-) “to milk” (< “to press”), Ancient Greek τεύχειν (teúkhein, “to prepare, to create”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daũdz",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vairāk",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "visvairāk",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "daũdz"
},
"expansion": "daũdz",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "daũdz"
},
"expansion": "daũdz",
"name": "lv-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "daudzi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"much, a lot; adverbial form of daudzi"
],
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
],
[
"daudzi",
"daudzi#Latvian"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "many flowers",
"text": "daudz ziedu",
"translation": "many flowers",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "a lot of work",
"text": "daudz darba",
"translation": "a lot of work",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "a lot of money",
"text": "daudz naudas",
"translation": "a lot of money",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "how many animals?",
"text": "cik daudz dzīvnieku?",
"translation": "how many animals?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "how much time?",
"text": "cik daudz laika?",
"translation": "how much time?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
],
[
16,
24
]
],
"english": "very much milk, a lot of milk",
"text": "ļoti daudz piena",
"translation": "very much milk, a lot of milk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "too much milk",
"text": "par daudz piena",
"translation": "too much milk",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "a lot of people go by here",
"text": "daudz ļaužu iet šeit garām",
"translation": "a lot of people go by here",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, many, a lot of (an indefinite large amount of)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gen"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"many",
"many"
],
[
"a lot of",
"a lot of"
],
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"much, many, a lot of (an indefinite large amount of) [with genitive]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "to work, to talk a lot",
"text": "strādāt, runāt daudz",
"translation": "to work, to talk a lot",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "much biger, older",
"text": "daudz liekāks, vecāks",
"translation": "much biger, older",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "much better than the others",
"text": "daudz labāks par citiem",
"translation": "much better than the others",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "much earlier than last year",
"text": "daudz agrāk nekā pērn",
"translation": "much earlier than last year",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, a lot"
],
"links": [
[
"modify",
"modify"
],
[
"verb",
"verb"
],
[
"adverb",
"adverb"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
]
],
"qualifier": "or another adverb",
"raw_glosses": [
"(modifying a verb, or another adverb) much, a lot"
],
"raw_tags": [
"modifying a verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "much remained unsaid",
"text": "daudz palika neizteikts",
"translation": "much remained unsaid",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "the students found out a lot",
"text": "skolēni uzzināja daudz",
"translation": "the students found out a lot",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
16
]
],
"english": "he eats too much",
"text": "viņš ēd par daudz",
"translation": "he eats too much",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"english": "locomotive drivers must know and be able to do a lot (of things)",
"text": "lokomotīves vadītājam jāzina un jāprot daudz",
"translation": "locomotive drivers must know and be able to do a lot (of things)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much, a lot, usually of something important"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"much",
"much"
],
[
"a lot",
"a lot"
],
[
"usually",
"usually"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"important",
"important"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used as a noun) much, a lot, usually of something important"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as a noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdāū̯d͡z]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-daudz.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Lv-riga-daudz.ogg/Lv-riga-daudz.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Lv-riga-daudz.ogg"
}
],
"word": "daudz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for daudz meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.